April 2025 Current Affairs MCQs
Question 1:
Which of the following Indian cities was designated as a UNESCO Creative City of Literature in April 2025?
(a) Jaipur (b) Kolkata (c) Chennai (d) Kozhikode
Answer: (d) Kozhikode
Explanation: In April 2025, UNESCO recognized Kozhikode, a city in Kerala, India, for its rich literary history and vibrant literary culture by designating it a Creative City of Literature. This recognition aims to foster international collaboration within the creative industries.
Question 2:
Who assumed the role of the new Chairman of the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM) in April 2025?
(a) Rajesh Nambiar (b) Debjani Ghosh (c) Anant Maheshwari (d) Krishnan Ramanujam
Answer: (a) Rajesh Nambiar
Explanation: The National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM) is the premier trade body for India’s tech industry. The appointment of Rajesh Nambiar as its Chairman in April 2025 signifies a new leadership direction for the organization, which plays a crucial role in shaping India’s tech policies and growth.
Question 3:
The “Operation Muskaan” initiative, which garnered significant news coverage in April 2025, is primarily focused on:
(a) Enhancing cyber security awareness among citizens.
(b) The rescue and rehabilitation of missing children.
(c) Promoting digital literacy in rural communities.
(d) Efforts towards wildlife conservation and protection.
Answer: (b) Rescue and rehabilitation of missing children
Explanation: “Operation Muskaan” is an initiative by the Ministry of Home Affairs in India and implemented by various state police forces. Its primary objective is to trace, rescue, and rehabilitate missing children, often reuniting them with their families.
Question 4:
Which nation took over the Presidency of the G20 group commencing on April 1, 2025?
(a) India (b) Brazil (c) South Africa (d) United States
Answer: (c) South Africa
Explanation: The Presidency of the G20 (Group of Twenty) rotates annually among its member countries. Starting April 1, 2025, South Africa assumed this leadership role, responsible for setting the agenda and hosting the G20 summit and related meetings for the subsequent year.
Question 5:
What was the central theme of the World Health Organization’s (WHO) World Health Day campaign observed in April 2025?
(a) Mental Health: A Global Priority (b) Our Planet, Our Health (c) Universal Health Coverage: Health for All (d) Defeating Diabetes
Answer: (b) Our Planet, Our Health
Explanation: World Health Day is observed annually on April 7th by the World Health Organization (WHO), and each year focuses on a specific health theme of global importance. In 2025, the theme “Our Planet, Our Health” likely highlighted the interconnectedness between human health and the health of our environment, addressing issues like climate change, pollution, and their impact on well-being.
Question 6:
Which Indian state introduced a new program named “Mukhya Mantri Krishi Vikas Yojana” in April 2025 with the aim of boosting agricultural productivity?
(a) Uttar Pradesh (b) Madhya Pradesh (c) Punjab (d) Maharashtra
Answer: (a) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: The “Mukhya Mantri Krishi Vikas Yojana” launched by the Uttar Pradesh government in April 2025 is an agricultural development scheme aimed at enhancing productivity and the overall growth of the agricultural sector within the state through various initiatives and support for farmers.
Question 7:
In April 2025, which space agency achieved a successful launch of its Artemis III mission, with the primary objective of landing astronauts on the Moon’s South Pole?
(a) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) (b) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) (c) Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) (d) European Space Agency (ESA)
Answer: (b) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Explanation: The Artemis program is NASA’s ambitious initiative to return humans to the Moon. Artemis III is the mission specifically planned to land astronauts, including the first woman, on the lunar South Pole. A successful launch in April 2025 would be a major step towards achieving this goal and gathering crucial scientific data from this unique lunar region.
Question 8:
Which country served as the host for the “Global Unicorn Summit 2025” in April 2025, with a focus on nurturing innovation and entrepreneurship?
(a) United States (b) India (c) China (d) United Kingdom
Answer: (b) India
Explanation: Hosting a “Global Unicorn Summit” in April 2025 would highlight India’s growing prominence in the startup ecosystem. Unicorns, privately held companies valued at over $1 billion, are indicators of innovation and economic growth. Hosting such a summit would aim to attract global investors, facilitate knowledge sharing, and further boost India’s position as a leading hub for startups.
Question 9:
Which financial institution released a report in April 2025 that provided projections for India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate for the fiscal year 2025-26?
(a) World Bank (b) International Monetary Fund (IMF) (c) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) (d) National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog) Answer: (c) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as the central bank of the country, plays a crucial role in economic forecasting and policy formulation. Its periodic projections of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate for the upcoming fiscal year (2025-26 in this case) are closely analyzed by businesses, investors, and policymakers as they provide insights into the expected economic trajectory.
Question 10:
Which two athletes were jointly honored with the “Laureus World Sportsman of the Year” award for their exceptional sporting achievements in 2024, with the announcement made in April 2025?
(a) Lionel Messi and Kylian Mbappé (b) Max Verstappen and Novak Djokovic (c) Erling Haaland and Armand Duplantis (d) Rafael Nadal and Stephen Curry
Answer: (c) Erling Haaland and Armand Duplantis
Explanation: The Laureus World Sports Awards celebrate the most remarkable achievements in sports. The joint awarding of the “World Sportsman of the Year” to football sensation Erling Haaland and pole vault world record holder Armand Duplantis for their outstanding performances in 2024, announced in April 2025, recognizes their exceptional dominance and impact in their respective sports.